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Lære User Input | Variables
Introduction to C++
course content

Kursusindhold

Introduction to C++

Introduction to C++

1. Basics
2. Variables
3. Conditional Statements
4. Loops
5. Intro to Arrays

book
User Input

We already know how to output the data with the object cout and operator <<. However, sometimes we need to get values directly from the user. To enable this operation use cin in combination with the extraction operator >>.

python

For example, here we want to get the value for the variable a and output it:

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01 #include <iostream> 02 using namespace std; 03 04 int main() { 05 // Declare the variable 06 int a; 07 // Print the message for user to get the value 08 cout << "Print a number: "; 09 // Get user input 10 cin >> a; 11 // Display the input of the user 12 cout << "Your number is: " << a; 13 14 return 0; 15 }
copy

In the line #9 the user print the value which will be stored in the variable a.

Opgave

Swipe to start coding

Let’s write the simple code to output the age of the user.

  1. Declare the variable age type of int.
  2. Get the value from the user which will be stored in the variable age.
  3. Display the variable age.

Don’t forget about semicolon ; at the end of statements.

Løsning

Switch to desktopSkift til skrivebord for at øve i den virkelige verdenFortsæt der, hvor du er, med en af nedenstående muligheder
Var alt klart?

Hvordan kan vi forbedre det?

Tak for dine kommentarer!

Sektion 2. Kapitel 3
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book
User Input

We already know how to output the data with the object cout and operator <<. However, sometimes we need to get values directly from the user. To enable this operation use cin in combination with the extraction operator >>.

python

For example, here we want to get the value for the variable a and output it:

123456789101112131415161718
01 #include <iostream> 02 using namespace std; 03 04 int main() { 05 // Declare the variable 06 int a; 07 // Print the message for user to get the value 08 cout << "Print a number: "; 09 // Get user input 10 cin >> a; 11 // Display the input of the user 12 cout << "Your number is: " << a; 13 14 return 0; 15 }
copy

In the line #9 the user print the value which will be stored in the variable a.

Opgave

Swipe to start coding

Let’s write the simple code to output the age of the user.

  1. Declare the variable age type of int.
  2. Get the value from the user which will be stored in the variable age.
  3. Display the variable age.

Don’t forget about semicolon ; at the end of statements.

Løsning

Switch to desktopSkift til skrivebord for at øve i den virkelige verdenFortsæt der, hvor du er, med en af nedenstående muligheder
Var alt klart?

Hvordan kan vi forbedre det?

Tak for dine kommentarer!

Sektion 2. Kapitel 3
Switch to desktopSkift til skrivebord for at øve i den virkelige verdenFortsæt der, hvor du er, med en af nedenstående muligheder
Vi beklager, at noget gik galt. Hvad skete der?
some-alt