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Lære Template Classes and STL | Class Templates
C++ Templates
course content

Kursusindhold

C++ Templates

C++ Templates

1. Creating First Template
2. Templates Usage
3. Class Templates
4. Template Specialization

book
Template Classes and STL

A template class in C++ isn't restricted to just the class keyword; it also includes templates created with class-like keywords such as struct and union. For instance, many templates in the STL (Standard Template Library) utilize these keywords.

The STL, an essential part of C++ templates, is a comprehensive library of template classes in the C++ Standard Library. It provides efficient, well-tested solutions for common data structures and algorithms, allowing developers to focus more on application logic rather than recreating core functionalities. Some commonly used STL template classes include:

cpp

array

cpp

pair

cpp

vector

copy
123456
// The `std::array` template in C++ (introduced in C++11) // Is a fixed-size array that encapsulates C-style arrays // Provides additional functionality template<class T, std::size_t N> struct array; // Inside <array> header

There's no need to reinvent the wheel. It's much more efficient to use existing, well-tested solutions. Let's practice using template classes from the STL.

Opgave

Swipe to start coding

Finish the Initialization of std::pair, std::array, and std::vector

  1. Include all necessary headers.
  2. Based on the parameters passed in the parameter list or initialization list, complete the initialization of the template classes.

Løsning

cpp

solution

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Sektion 3. Kapitel 2
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book
Template Classes and STL

A template class in C++ isn't restricted to just the class keyword; it also includes templates created with class-like keywords such as struct and union. For instance, many templates in the STL (Standard Template Library) utilize these keywords.

The STL, an essential part of C++ templates, is a comprehensive library of template classes in the C++ Standard Library. It provides efficient, well-tested solutions for common data structures and algorithms, allowing developers to focus more on application logic rather than recreating core functionalities. Some commonly used STL template classes include:

cpp

array

cpp

pair

cpp

vector

copy
123456
// The `std::array` template in C++ (introduced in C++11) // Is a fixed-size array that encapsulates C-style arrays // Provides additional functionality template<class T, std::size_t N> struct array; // Inside <array> header

There's no need to reinvent the wheel. It's much more efficient to use existing, well-tested solutions. Let's practice using template classes from the STL.

Opgave

Swipe to start coding

Finish the Initialization of std::pair, std::array, and std::vector

  1. Include all necessary headers.
  2. Based on the parameters passed in the parameter list or initialization list, complete the initialization of the template classes.

Løsning

cpp

solution

Switch to desktopSkift til skrivebord for at øve i den virkelige verdenFortsæt der, hvor du er, med en af nedenstående muligheder
Var alt klart?

Hvordan kan vi forbedre det?

Tak for dine kommentarer!

Sektion 3. Kapitel 2
Switch to desktopSkift til skrivebord for at øve i den virkelige verdenFortsæt der, hvor du er, med en af nedenstående muligheder
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