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Oppiskele LEFT, RIGHT and INNER JOINs | Joining Tables
Intermediate SQL
course content

Kurssisisältö

Intermediate SQL

Intermediate SQL

1. Grouping
2. Nested Subqueries
3. Joining Tables
4. DDL and DML in SQL

book
LEFT, RIGHT and INNER JOINs

The online store has ordered more products from a supplier because they were running low on stock. This means we have some free time until the shipment arrives.

Let's use this opportunity to learn something new! So far, you've been using the standard JOIN in SQL, but there are other types of joins you can use.

Here are the 4 main types of table joins:

  • INNER JOIN: Returns rows with matching values in both tables. This is the same as the standard JOIN you've been using;
  • LEFT JOIN: Returns all rows from the left table and the matching rows from the right table. If there are no matches, it returns NULL for the right table;
  • RIGHT JOIN: Returns all rows from the right table and the matching rows from the left table. If there are no matches, it returns NULL for the left table;
  • FULL JOIN: Returns all rows when there is a match in one of the tables. If there are no matches, it returns NULL for the missing values in the other table.

Before we dive into using these joins, let's check out the two tables we'll be working with. They contain details about courses and the students enrolled in them.

courses:

enrollments:

The syntax for using these types of joins is actually simple. Instead of the familiar JOIN or INNER JOIN, just specify LEFT JOIN or any other type of JOIN:

sql
Tehtävä

Swipe to start coding

Write a query to retrieve a list of all courses and the students enrolled, including courses with no registered students.

You need to fetch the following columns in this order:

bash

Use the appropriate type of JOIN to solve this task!

Brief Instructions

  • Retrieve the columns courses.course_id, courses.course_name, courses.description, enrollments.student_name, and enrollments.enrollment_date from the courses table.
  • Use a LEFT JOIN to join the enrollments table.
  • The common column for both tables is courses.course_id = enrollments.course_id.

Ratkaisu

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Osio 3. Luku 5
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book
LEFT, RIGHT and INNER JOINs

The online store has ordered more products from a supplier because they were running low on stock. This means we have some free time until the shipment arrives.

Let's use this opportunity to learn something new! So far, you've been using the standard JOIN in SQL, but there are other types of joins you can use.

Here are the 4 main types of table joins:

  • INNER JOIN: Returns rows with matching values in both tables. This is the same as the standard JOIN you've been using;
  • LEFT JOIN: Returns all rows from the left table and the matching rows from the right table. If there are no matches, it returns NULL for the right table;
  • RIGHT JOIN: Returns all rows from the right table and the matching rows from the left table. If there are no matches, it returns NULL for the left table;
  • FULL JOIN: Returns all rows when there is a match in one of the tables. If there are no matches, it returns NULL for the missing values in the other table.

Before we dive into using these joins, let's check out the two tables we'll be working with. They contain details about courses and the students enrolled in them.

courses:

enrollments:

The syntax for using these types of joins is actually simple. Instead of the familiar JOIN or INNER JOIN, just specify LEFT JOIN or any other type of JOIN:

sql
Tehtävä

Swipe to start coding

Write a query to retrieve a list of all courses and the students enrolled, including courses with no registered students.

You need to fetch the following columns in this order:

bash

Use the appropriate type of JOIN to solve this task!

Brief Instructions

  • Retrieve the columns courses.course_id, courses.course_name, courses.description, enrollments.student_name, and enrollments.enrollment_date from the courses table.
  • Use a LEFT JOIN to join the enrollments table.
  • The common column for both tables is courses.course_id = enrollments.course_id.

Ratkaisu

Switch to desktopVaihda työpöytään todellista harjoitusta vartenJatka siitä, missä olet käyttämällä jotakin alla olevista vaihtoehdoista
Oliko kaikki selvää?

Miten voimme parantaa sitä?

Kiitos palautteestasi!

Osio 3. Luku 5
Switch to desktopVaihda työpöytään todellista harjoitusta vartenJatka siitä, missä olet käyttämällä jotakin alla olevista vaihtoehdoista
Pahoittelemme, että jotain meni pieleen. Mitä tapahtui?
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