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Impara Calculating Confidence Interval with Python | Confidence Interval
Learning Statistics with Python

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Calculating Confidence Interval with Python

What Values Can We Estimate Using a Confidence Interval?

In this course, we will estimate mean values, but you can also estimate other statistics such as variances, mathematical expectations, and more.

Now, let's dive into the function for calculating confidence intervals.

python
st.norm.interval(confidence=0.95, loc=np.mean(dist), scale=st.sem(dist))

The st.norm.interval() function is used to compute a confidence interval with the following parameters:

  • The confidence parameter represents the confidence level;
  • The loc parameter signifies the mean value of the distribution;
  • The scale is the standard error of the mean.

What Is Standard Error of the Mean?

The standard error of the mean, often called standard error, measures how likely the population mean is to deviate from a sample mean.

Try to change the confidence parameter and observe the changes.

# Importing libraries
import scipy.stats as st
import numpy as np

# Creating random normal distribution
dist = st.norm.rvs(size=1000, loc=50, scale=2)

# Finding confidence interval
confidence = st.norm.interval(confidence=0.95, loc=np.mean(dist), scale=st.sem(dist))

print(confidence)
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# Importing libraries import scipy.stats as st import numpy as np # Creating random normal distribution dist = st.norm.rvs(size=1000, loc=50, scale=2) # Finding confidence interval confidence = st.norm.interval(confidence=0.95, loc=np.mean(dist), scale=st.sem(dist)) print(confidence)
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Sezione 5. Capitolo 3
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