
import unittest
import user_code
import ast
import re   
import importlib
import csv
import unittest
import importlib
import io
from contextlib import redirect_stdout

class TestTask(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_table_shape(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        f = io.StringIO()
        with redirect_stdout(f):
            user_code.print_multiplication_table()
        output = f.getvalue().strip().splitlines()
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            len(output) == 5,
            "Table has 5 rows.",
            f"Expected 5 rows, got {len(output)} rows: {output}",
        )
        for idx, line in enumerate(output):
            cols = [col for col in line.split() if col.strip()]
            _dynamic_test(
                self,
                len(cols) == 5,
                f"Row {idx+1} has 5 columns.",
                f"Row {idx+1} expected 5 columns, got {len(cols)}: {cols}",
            )

    def test_cell_values(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        f = io.StringIO()
        with redirect_stdout(f):
            user_code.print_multiplication_table()
        output = f.getvalue().strip().splitlines()
        for i, line in enumerate(output):
            cols = [int(col) for col in line.split() if col.strip()]
            for j, cell in enumerate(cols):
                expected = (i + 1) * (j + 1)
                _dynamic_test(
                    self,
                    cell == expected,
                    f"Cell ({i+1},{j+1}) is correct.",
                    f"Cell ({i+1},{j+1}) expected {expected}, got {cell}.",
                )

    def test_table_corners(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        f = io.StringIO()
        with redirect_stdout(f):
            user_code.print_multiplication_table()
        output = f.getvalue().strip().splitlines()
        # Top-left cell
        first_row = [int(x) for x in output[0].split() if x.strip()]
        last_row = [int(x) for x in output[-1].split() if x.strip()]
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            first_row[0] == 1,
            "Top-left cell is 1.",
            f"Top-left cell expected 1, got {first_row[0]}",
        )
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            last_row[-1] == 25,
            "Bottom-right cell is 25.",
            f"Bottom-right cell expected 25, got {last_row[-1]}",
        )

def _dynamic_test(test_case, condition, success_message, failure_message):
    if condition:
        test_case._testMethodName = success_message
        test_case.assertTrue(True, success_message)
    else:
        test_case._testMethodName = failure_message
        test_case.fail(failure_message)

def normalize_text(text):
    text = text.lower()
    text = re.sub(r"\\s{2,}", " ", text)
    text = re.sub(r"\\s*([,:?])\\s*", r"\\1 ", text)
    return text.strip()

def change_var(code: str, var_name: str, value: str) -> str:
    tree = ast.parse(code)
    lines = code.splitlines()
    changed = False
    # Collect all assignment nodes to modify
    assign_nodes = [
        (i, node)
        for i, node in enumerate(tree.body)
        if isinstance(node, ast.Assign)
        and any(isinstance(target, ast.Name) and target.id == var_name for target in node.targets)
    ]

    # If nothing to change, return unmodified code
    if not assign_nodes:
        return code

    # Perform replacements for all matching assignments (from last to first to not break line offsets)
    for i, node in reversed(assign_nodes):
        start_line = node.lineno - 1
        line = lines[start_line]
        indent = ' ' * (len(line) - len(line.lstrip()))
        lines[start_line] = f"{indent}{var_name} = {value}"
        next_line = len(lines)
        for next_node in tree.body[i+1:]:
            if hasattr(next_node, 'lineno'):
                next_line = next_node.lineno - 1
                break
        if next_line > start_line + 1:
            lines[start_line+1:next_line] = []
        changed = True

    return '\\n'.join(lines) if changed else code

if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()


test_main.py

Learn how to automate everyday and system-related tasks using Python. This beginner-friendly course alternates between conceptual explanations and hands-on tasks, guiding you through practical automation scenarios and essential system operations.

Explore practical automation scenarios using Python, from simple repetitive tasks to essential system operations. Alternate between conceptual learning and hands-on practice.

Challenge: Create a Multiplication Table

解答