データセットにnull値を含む行がある場合、それらを削除することを検討します。`pandas`では、`dropna()`メソッドを使用してこれを実行できます。


import unittest
import importlib


def _dynamic_test(test_case, condition, success_message, failure_message):
    if condition:
        test_case._testMethodName = success_message
        test_case.assertTrue(True, success_message)
    else:
        test_case._testMethodName = failure_message
        test_case.fail(failure_message)


class TestUserCode(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_length_before_is_declared(self):
        import user_code
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            hasattr(user_code, 'length_before'),
            "The `length_before` variable is declared.",
            "Expected `length_before` to be declared."
        )

    def test_length_before_is_int(self):
        import user_code

        try:
            condition = isinstance(user_code.length_before, int)
            failure_message = f"Expected `length_before` to be `int`, but got `{type(user_code.length_before).__name__}`."
        except AttributeError:
            condition = False
            failure_message = "The `length_before` variable is not declared."

        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            condition,
            "The variable `length_before` is `int`.",
            failure_message
        )

    def test_length_before_is_correct(self):
        import user_code

        expected_value = 456

        try:
            condition = user_code.length_before == expected_value
            failure_message = f"Expected `length_before` to be `{expected_value}`, but got `{user_code.length_before}`."
        except AttributeError:
            condition = False
            failure_message = "The `length_before` variable is not declared."

        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            condition,
            f"`length_before` contains the correct value.",
            failure_message
        )

    def test_length_after_is_declared(self):
        import user_code
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            hasattr(user_code, 'length_after'),
            "The `length_after` variable is declared.",
            "Expected `length_after` to be declared."
        )

    def test_length_after_is_int(self):
        import user_code

        try:
            condition = isinstance(user_code.length_after, int)
            failure_message = f"Expected `length_after` to be `int`, but got `{type(user_code.length_after).__name__}`."
        except AttributeError:
            condition = False
            failure_message = "The `length_after` variable is not declared."

        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            condition,
            "The variable `length_after` is `int`.",
            failure_message
        )

    def test_length_after_is_correct(self):
        import user_code

        expected_value = 450

        try:
            condition = user_code.length_after == expected_value
            failure_message = f"Expected `length_after` to be `{expected_value}`, but got `{user_code.length_after}`."
        except AttributeError:
            condition = False
            failure_message = "The `length_after` variable is not declared."

        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            condition,
            f"`length_after` contains the correct value.",
            failure_message
        )

    def test_wine_data_is_declared(self):
        import user_code
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            hasattr(user_code, 'wine_data'),
            "The `wine_data` variable is declared.",
            "Expected `wine_data` to be declared."
        )

    def test_length_before_greater_than_length_after(self):
        import user_code

        try:
            condition = user_code.length_before > user_code.length_after
            failure_message = f"Expected `length_before` to be greater than `length_after`, but got `length_before`: {user_code.length_before}, `length_after`: {user_code.length_after}."
        except AttributeError:
            condition = False
            if not getattr(user_code, 'length_before', None):
                failure_message = "The `length_before` variable is not declared."
            else:
                failure_message = "The `length_after` variable is not declared."
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            condition,
            f"`length_before` is greater than `length_after`.",
            failure_message
        )

    def test_wine_data_has_no_nulls(self):
        import user_code

        try:
            condition = not user_code.wine_data.isnull().values.any()
            failure_message = "Expected `wine_data` to have no null values, but null values are still present."
        except AttributeError:
            condition = False
            if not getattr(user_code, 'wine_data', None):
                failure_message = "The `wine_data` variable is not declared."
            else:
                failure_message = f"`wine_data` is not a `DataFrame`."
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            condition,
            "`wine_data` has no null values after cleaning.",
            failure_message
        )


if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

test_main.py

pandasを使用した実践的なデータ操作スキルの習得。SeriesおよびDataFrameの操作、データセットの読み込みと探索、データの選択とフィルタリング、集約処理、テーブルの再構成、複数のDataFrameの結合、分析のためのデータ準備。

チャレンジ：Null値の削除

解答