Notice: This page requires JavaScript to function properly.
Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings or update your browser.
Lære Challenge: Clean Stock Price Data | Financial Data Manipulation with Python
Python for Financial Analysts

bookChallenge: Clean Stock Price Data

Before diving into the challenge, recall that missing values are a common issue when working with financial time series data. These gaps can result from market holidays, data transmission errors, or other disruptions. Accurately handling missing values is essential because unaddressed gaps can distort calculations of returns, volatility, correlations, and other key metrics. Ensuring the completeness and consistency of your dataset is a foundational step in maintaining the integrity of your financial analyses.

12345678910111213
import pandas as pd import numpy as np # Example DataFrame: daily closing prices for 4 stocks over 10 business days dates = pd.date_range("2024-06-03", periods=10, freq="B") data = { "AAPL": [189.9, np.nan, 190.5, 191.4, np.nan, 192.0, 191.7, np.nan, 192.5, 192.7], "GOOG": [np.nan, 2775.0, 2780.5, np.nan, 2788.0, 2790.3, np.nan, 2795.0, 2796.8, np.nan], "MSFT": [np.nan, np.nan, 329.5, 330.1, 330.8, np.nan, 332.0, 332.5, np.nan, 333.1], "AMZN": [129.7, 130.1, np.nan, 131.0, 131.5, 132.2, np.nan, np.nan, 133.0, 133.5], } df = pd.DataFrame(data, index=dates) print(df)
copy

To clean this DataFrame, start by identifying how many missing values there are in each column. For each stock, you want to fill missing values using a forward fill, which propagates the last valid observation forward to the next missing value. However, if the first value in a column is missing, forward fill will leave it as NaN. In this case, you should use a backward fill to fill these initial gaps with the next available value. After filling, check again to confirm that all missing values have been addressed. This approach ensures no artificial discontinuities are introduced at the start of your data, which is critical for accurate subsequent analysis.

Oppgave

Swipe to start coding

You are given a DataFrame containing daily closing prices for four stocks, with some missing values. Your task is to clean the data and summarize the changes.

  • Identify the total number of missing values in the DataFrame before cleaning.
  • Fill missing values using forward fill for each column, but if the first value is missing, fill it with the next available value using backward fill.
  • Create a new DataFrame containing the cleaned data.
  • Identify the total number of missing values after cleaning.
  • Print the number of missing values before cleaning, the cleaned DataFrame, and the number of missing values after cleaning.

Løsning

Alt var klart?

Hvordan kan vi forbedre det?

Takk for tilbakemeldingene dine!

Seksjon 1. Kapittel 3
single

single

Spør AI

expand

Spør AI

ChatGPT

Spør om hva du vil, eller prøv ett av de foreslåtte spørsmålene for å starte chatten vår

close

bookChallenge: Clean Stock Price Data

Sveip for å vise menyen

Before diving into the challenge, recall that missing values are a common issue when working with financial time series data. These gaps can result from market holidays, data transmission errors, or other disruptions. Accurately handling missing values is essential because unaddressed gaps can distort calculations of returns, volatility, correlations, and other key metrics. Ensuring the completeness and consistency of your dataset is a foundational step in maintaining the integrity of your financial analyses.

12345678910111213
import pandas as pd import numpy as np # Example DataFrame: daily closing prices for 4 stocks over 10 business days dates = pd.date_range("2024-06-03", periods=10, freq="B") data = { "AAPL": [189.9, np.nan, 190.5, 191.4, np.nan, 192.0, 191.7, np.nan, 192.5, 192.7], "GOOG": [np.nan, 2775.0, 2780.5, np.nan, 2788.0, 2790.3, np.nan, 2795.0, 2796.8, np.nan], "MSFT": [np.nan, np.nan, 329.5, 330.1, 330.8, np.nan, 332.0, 332.5, np.nan, 333.1], "AMZN": [129.7, 130.1, np.nan, 131.0, 131.5, 132.2, np.nan, np.nan, 133.0, 133.5], } df = pd.DataFrame(data, index=dates) print(df)
copy

To clean this DataFrame, start by identifying how many missing values there are in each column. For each stock, you want to fill missing values using a forward fill, which propagates the last valid observation forward to the next missing value. However, if the first value in a column is missing, forward fill will leave it as NaN. In this case, you should use a backward fill to fill these initial gaps with the next available value. After filling, check again to confirm that all missing values have been addressed. This approach ensures no artificial discontinuities are introduced at the start of your data, which is critical for accurate subsequent analysis.

Oppgave

Swipe to start coding

You are given a DataFrame containing daily closing prices for four stocks, with some missing values. Your task is to clean the data and summarize the changes.

  • Identify the total number of missing values in the DataFrame before cleaning.
  • Fill missing values using forward fill for each column, but if the first value is missing, fill it with the next available value using backward fill.
  • Create a new DataFrame containing the cleaned data.
  • Identify the total number of missing values after cleaning.
  • Print the number of missing values before cleaning, the cleaned DataFrame, and the number of missing values after cleaning.

Løsning

Switch to desktopBytt til skrivebordet for virkelighetspraksisFortsett der du er med et av alternativene nedenfor
Alt var klart?

Hvordan kan vi forbedre det?

Takk for tilbakemeldingene dine!

Seksjon 1. Kapittel 3
single

single

some-alt