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Lære Nested Functions in Python: Scope and Accessibility | Understanding Variable Scope in Python
Intermediate Python Techniques

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Nested Functions in Python: Scope and Accessibility

This topic will not only help understand the nonlocal scope but also closures and decorators.

Functions are first-class citizens in Python. They can be:

  • Passed as arguments to functions;

  • Returned from functions;

  • Modified;

  • Assigned to variables.

Let's explore some examples:

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In programming, a nested function is a function that is defined inside another function.

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def count_percent(num1, num2, num3): def inner(num): return num * 30 / 100 return (inner(num1), inner(num2), inner(num3)) print(count_percent(700, 300, 1000))
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Useful if you want to perform a complex task multiple times within another function without repeating code.

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