**Collineariteit** betekent dat drie of meer punten op één enkele rechte lijn liggen. Met andere woorden, als je een rechte lijn kunt trekken die door alle gegeven punten gaat zonder van richting te veranderen, zijn die punten collineair.

Definitie


import unittest
import user_code
import ast
import re   
import importlib
import csv
import unittest
import importlib

class TestTask(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_true_collinear_diagonal(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        result = user_code.are_collinear((0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2))
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            result is True,
            "Correctly returns True for diagonal collinear points.",
            f"Expected True for (0,0), (1,1), (2,2), got {result}.",
        )

    def test_false_non_collinear(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        result = user_code.are_collinear((0, 0), (1, 2), (2, 1))
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            result is False,
            "Correctly returns False for non-collinear points.",
            f"Expected False for (0,0), (1,2), (2,1), got {result}.",
        )

    def test_true_horizontal(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        result = user_code.are_collinear((1, 5), (3, 5), (100, 5))
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            result is True,
            "Correctly returns True for horizontal collinear points.",
            f"Expected True for (1,5), (3,5), (100,5), got {result}.",
        )

    def test_true_vertical(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        result = user_code.are_collinear((2, -3), (2, 0), (2, 99))
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            result is True,
            "Correctly returns True for vertical collinear points.",
            f"Expected True for (2,-3), (2,0), (2,99), got {result}.",
        )

    def test_true_negative_coords(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        result = user_code.are_collinear((-1, -2), (-2, -4), (-3, -6))
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            result is True,
            "Correctly returns True for negative collinear points.",
            f"Expected True for (-1,-2), (-2,-4), (-3,-6), got {result}.",
        )

    def test_false_mixed_coords(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        result = user_code.are_collinear((-2, 1), (0, 0), (1, 2))
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            result is False,
            "Correctly returns False for mixed coordinate non-collinear points.",
            f"Expected False for (-2,1), (0,0), (1,2), got {result}.",
        )

    def test_true_all_same_point(self):
        import user_code
        importlib.reload(user_code)
        result = user_code.are_collinear((5, 5), (5, 5), (5, 5))
        _dynamic_test(
            self,
            result is True,
            "Correctly returns True when all points are identical.",
            f"Expected True for (5,5), (5,5), (5,5), got {result}.",
        )

def _dynamic_test(test_case, condition, success_message, failure_message):
    if condition:
        test_case._testMethodName = success_message
        test_case.assertTrue(True, success_message)
    else:
        test_case._testMethodName = failure_message
        test_case.fail(failure_message)

def normalize_text(text):
    text = text.lower()
    text = re.sub(r"\\s{2,}", " ", text)
    text = re.sub(r"\\s*([,:?])\\s*", r"\\1 ", text)
    return text.strip()

def change_var(code: str, var_name: str, value: str) -> str:
    tree = ast.parse(code)
    lines = code.splitlines()
    changed = False
    # Collect all assignment nodes to modify
    assign_nodes = [
        (i, node)
        for i, node in enumerate(tree.body)
        if isinstance(node, ast.Assign)
        and any(isinstance(target, ast.Name) and target.id == var_name for target in node.targets)
    ]

    # If nothing to change, return unmodified code
    if not assign_nodes:
        return code

    # Perform replacements for all matching assignments (from last to first to not break line offsets)
    for i, node in reversed(assign_nodes):
        start_line = node.lineno - 1
        line = lines[start_line]
        indent = ' ' * (len(line) - len(line.lstrip()))
        lines[start_line] = f"{indent}{var_name} = {value}"
        next_line = len(lines)
        for next_node in tree.body[i+1:]:
            if hasattr(next_node, 'lineno'):
                next_line = next_node.lineno - 1
                break
        if next_line > start_line + 1:
            lines[start_line+1:next_line] = []
        changed = True

    return '\\n'.join(lines) if changed else code

if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()


test_main.py

Leer de basisprincipes van geometrisch modelleren met Python. Ontdek hoe je geometrische figuren programmeermatig kunt representeren, manipuleren en benaderen. Deze cursus behandelt basisvormen, transformaties en praktische benaderingstechnieken, waardoor geometrische concepten toegankelijk en interactief worden.

Maak kennis met de kernconcepten van geometrisch modelleren en hoe Python kan worden gebruikt om basisvormen te representeren en te manipuleren.

Verdiep u in geometrische transformaties zoals translatie, rotatie en schaling, en zie hoe deze vormen beïnvloeden in Python.

Leer hoe je krommen en complexe vormen kunt benaderen met behulp van polygonen en andere technieken in Python.

Challenge: Collineariteit van Punten

Oplossing