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Leer Static Functions | Static
Object-Oriented Programming in JavaScript
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Cursusinhoud

Object-Oriented Programming in JavaScript

Object-Oriented Programming in JavaScript

1. Classes & Objects
2. Encapsulation
3. Static
4. Inheritance

book
Static Functions

Methods also can be static. Let’s create compare() method with two parameters: studentA and studentB. This function will output which student has a higher GPA.

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class Student{ name; age; static ageOfMajority = 18; university; gpa; constructor(name, age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; console.log('Student created'); } static compare(studentA, studentB) { if (studentA.gpa > studentB.gpa) { console.log('First student has higher GPA.') } else if (studentA.gpa < studentB.gpa) { console.log('Second student has higher GPA.') } else { console.log('GPAs are equal.') } } } rob = new Student('Robert', 22); rob.gpa = 3.4; steve = new Student('Steve', 19); steve.gpa = 2.9 Student.compare(rob, steve);
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To call this method, you also have to use the name of the class, not the object:

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Student.compare(studentA, studentB);
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Inside the static method, you can refer only to static class attributes, using this keyword, because non-static attributes are unique for each object, so for the whole class, they are undefined.

Note that in function compare() you refer to the non-static objects attributes studentA and studentB, but to the static class attributes Student.

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Sectie 3. Hoofdstuk 2
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book
Static Functions

Methods also can be static. Let’s create compare() method with two parameters: studentA and studentB. This function will output which student has a higher GPA.

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
class Student{ name; age; static ageOfMajority = 18; university; gpa; constructor(name, age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; console.log('Student created'); } static compare(studentA, studentB) { if (studentA.gpa > studentB.gpa) { console.log('First student has higher GPA.') } else if (studentA.gpa < studentB.gpa) { console.log('Second student has higher GPA.') } else { console.log('GPAs are equal.') } } } rob = new Student('Robert', 22); rob.gpa = 3.4; steve = new Student('Steve', 19); steve.gpa = 2.9 Student.compare(rob, steve);
copy

To call this method, you also have to use the name of the class, not the object:

1
Student.compare(studentA, studentB);
copy

Inside the static method, you can refer only to static class attributes, using this keyword, because non-static attributes are unique for each object, so for the whole class, they are undefined.

Note that in function compare() you refer to the non-static objects attributes studentA and studentB, but to the static class attributes Student.

Switch to desktopSchakel over naar desktop voor praktijkervaringGa verder vanaf waar je bent met een van de onderstaande opties
Was alles duidelijk?

Hoe kunnen we het verbeteren?

Bedankt voor je feedback!

Sectie 3. Hoofdstuk 2
Switch to desktopSchakel over naar desktop voor praktijkervaringGa verder vanaf waar je bent met een van de onderstaande opties
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