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Static Functions | Static
Object-Oriented Programming in JavaScript
course content

Conteúdo do Curso

Object-Oriented Programming in JavaScript

Object-Oriented Programming in JavaScript

1. Classes & Objects
2. Encapsulation
3. Static
4. Inheritance

bookStatic Functions

Methods also can be static. Let’s create compare() method with two parameters: studentA and studentB. This function will output which student has a higher GPA.

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class Student{ name; age; static ageOfMajority = 18; university; gpa; constructor(name, age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; console.log('Student created'); } static compare(studentA, studentB) { if (studentA.gpa > studentB.gpa) { console.log('First student has higher GPA.') } else if (studentA.gpa < studentB.gpa) { console.log('Second student has higher GPA.') } else { console.log('GPAs are equal.') } } } rob = new Student('Robert', 22); rob.gpa = 3.4; steve = new Student('Steve', 19); steve.gpa = 2.9 Student.compare(rob, steve);
copy

To call this method, you also have to use the name of the class, not the object:

1
Student.compare(studentA, studentB);
copy

Inside the static method, you can refer only to static class attributes, using this keyword, because non-static attributes are unique for each object, so for the whole class, they are undefined.

Note that in function compare() you refer to the non-static objects attributes studentA and studentB, but to the static class attributes Student.

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Seção 3. Capítulo 2
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bookStatic Functions

Methods also can be static. Let’s create compare() method with two parameters: studentA and studentB. This function will output which student has a higher GPA.

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
class Student{ name; age; static ageOfMajority = 18; university; gpa; constructor(name, age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; console.log('Student created'); } static compare(studentA, studentB) { if (studentA.gpa > studentB.gpa) { console.log('First student has higher GPA.') } else if (studentA.gpa < studentB.gpa) { console.log('Second student has higher GPA.') } else { console.log('GPAs are equal.') } } } rob = new Student('Robert', 22); rob.gpa = 3.4; steve = new Student('Steve', 19); steve.gpa = 2.9 Student.compare(rob, steve);
copy

To call this method, you also have to use the name of the class, not the object:

1
Student.compare(studentA, studentB);
copy

Inside the static method, you can refer only to static class attributes, using this keyword, because non-static attributes are unique for each object, so for the whole class, they are undefined.

Note that in function compare() you refer to the non-static objects attributes studentA and studentB, but to the static class attributes Student.

Switch to desktopMude para o desktop para praticar no mundo realContinue de onde você está usando uma das opções abaixo
Tudo estava claro?

Como podemos melhorá-lo?

Obrigado pelo seu feedback!

Seção 3. Capítulo 2
toggle bottom row

bookStatic Functions

Methods also can be static. Let’s create compare() method with two parameters: studentA and studentB. This function will output which student has a higher GPA.

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
class Student{ name; age; static ageOfMajority = 18; university; gpa; constructor(name, age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; console.log('Student created'); } static compare(studentA, studentB) { if (studentA.gpa > studentB.gpa) { console.log('First student has higher GPA.') } else if (studentA.gpa < studentB.gpa) { console.log('Second student has higher GPA.') } else { console.log('GPAs are equal.') } } } rob = new Student('Robert', 22); rob.gpa = 3.4; steve = new Student('Steve', 19); steve.gpa = 2.9 Student.compare(rob, steve);
copy

To call this method, you also have to use the name of the class, not the object:

1
Student.compare(studentA, studentB);
copy

Inside the static method, you can refer only to static class attributes, using this keyword, because non-static attributes are unique for each object, so for the whole class, they are undefined.

Note that in function compare() you refer to the non-static objects attributes studentA and studentB, but to the static class attributes Student.

Switch to desktopMude para o desktop para praticar no mundo realContinue de onde você está usando uma das opções abaixo
Tudo estava claro?

Como podemos melhorá-lo?

Obrigado pelo seu feedback!

Methods also can be static. Let’s create compare() method with two parameters: studentA and studentB. This function will output which student has a higher GPA.

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
class Student{ name; age; static ageOfMajority = 18; university; gpa; constructor(name, age){ this.name = name; this.age = age; console.log('Student created'); } static compare(studentA, studentB) { if (studentA.gpa > studentB.gpa) { console.log('First student has higher GPA.') } else if (studentA.gpa < studentB.gpa) { console.log('Second student has higher GPA.') } else { console.log('GPAs are equal.') } } } rob = new Student('Robert', 22); rob.gpa = 3.4; steve = new Student('Steve', 19); steve.gpa = 2.9 Student.compare(rob, steve);
copy

To call this method, you also have to use the name of the class, not the object:

1
Student.compare(studentA, studentB);
copy

Inside the static method, you can refer only to static class attributes, using this keyword, because non-static attributes are unique for each object, so for the whole class, they are undefined.

Note that in function compare() you refer to the non-static objects attributes studentA and studentB, but to the static class attributes Student.

Switch to desktopMude para o desktop para praticar no mundo realContinue de onde você está usando uma das opções abaixo
Seção 3. Capítulo 2
Switch to desktopMude para o desktop para praticar no mundo realContinue de onde você está usando uma das opções abaixo
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