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Introduction to Cloud Computing
Introduction to Cloud Computing
Major Cloud Service Providers
In the modern world of cloud technologies, three giants - Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP) - dominate the market, offering a wide range of services, from Infrastructure as a Service to Platform as a Service and Software as a Service.
Amazon Web Services
History: AWS was launched in 2006 as part of Amazon.com, becoming the first major player in the cloud computing industry.
Services: AWS offers the widest range of services, including computing power, storage, databases, analytics, machine learning, developer tools, and more. AWS is commonly used for hosting websites, running web applications, big data projects, and machine learning.
Microsoft Azure
History: Azure was launched by Microsoft in 2010 and quickly became one of the leading cloud providers.
Services: Azure offers a rich set of services similar to AWS but particularly stands out with its solutions for integration with Microsoft products such as Windows Server, Active Directory, and SharePoint. This makes it a preferred choice for companies already using Microsoft products.
Google Cloud Platform
History: GCP was launched in 2011. It leverages the same infrastructure that powers major Google services such as YouTube and Google Search.
Services: GCP offers services in computing, data storage, machine learning, and analytics. It is known for its capabilities in containerization (Kubernetes), analytics, and machine learning.
Comparative Analysis
Each of these providers has its own unique advantages. Let's look at them and choose a provider for us:
Additionally, AWS is the most beginner-friendly service, so we will choose it for learning and practicing cloud technologies.
Advantages of AWS:
- Market leadership with the largest number of customers and operational experience;
- A wide range of services from computational power to advanced technologies such as machine learning and artificial intelligence;
- Global presence with an extensive network of data centers worldwide, ensuring high availability and low latency.
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