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Вивчайте Attributes and Contents of Multiple Elements | Working with Element Attributes in Beautiful Soup
Web Scraping with Python
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Web Scraping with Python

Web Scraping with Python

1. Getting Acquainted with HTML
2. Decoding HTML with Beautiful Soup
3. Working with Element Attributes in Beautiful Soup

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Attributes and Contents of Multiple Elements

All the methods discussed in the previous chapter can be applied to all elements with a specific tag (i.e., to the result of the .find_all() method). However, it's essential to keep in mind that the outcome of applying the .find_all() method is a list, so you must use attributes and methods for each element individually. Just as we did previously, you should employ a for loop in this context as well. For example, let's retrieve all the attributes of all <div> elements.

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# Importing libraries from bs4 import BeautifulSoup from urllib.request import urlopen # Reading web page url = "https://codefinity-content-media.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/18a4e428-1a0f-44c2-a8ad-244cd9c7985e/jesus.html" page = urlopen(url) html = page.read().decode("utf-8") # Reading HTML with BeautifulSoup soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser") for div in soup.find_all("div"): print(div.attrs)
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The same approach applies to extracting text. For instance, let's obtain all the text from all the <p> elements.

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# Importing libraries from bs4 import BeautifulSoup from urllib.request import urlopen # Reading web page url = "https://codefinity-content-media.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/18a4e428-1a0f-44c2-a8ad-244cd9c7985e/jesus.html" page = urlopen(url) html = page.read().decode("utf-8") # Reading HTML with BeautifulSoup soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser") for p in soup.find_all("p"): print(p.get_text())
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