Course Content
Conditional Statements in Python
Conditional Statements in Python
Conditional Expression
In Python, sometimes we need to assign different values to a variable based on specific conditions. While this can be done using the standard if-else
statement, there's a more compact and elegant way to achieve it—using a ternary operator, also known as a conditional expression. This allows us to write conditional logic in a single line of code.
The syntax for the ternary operator is as follows:
This syntax evaluates the condition, and if it's True
, it assigns the true_value
; otherwise, it assigns the false_value
.
Example 1: Standard if-else
Statement
Let's say we want to assign a fitness status to a user based on the number of steps they've walked.
steps_taken = 8500 status = "" if steps_taken >= 10000: status = "Goal Reached" else: status = "Keep Going" print(status)
Example 2: Using Ternary Operator
We can achieve the same result using the ternary operator in just one line:
steps_taken = 8500 status = "Goal Reached" if steps_taken >= 10000 else "Keep Going" print(status)
When to Use:
The ternary operator is most effective when the condition is straightforward, and you're assigning values based on that condition. If the logic is more complex, it's better to stick with the full if-else
statement to maintain clarity.
Swipe to show code editor
You're building a fitness tracker app, and you need to remind the user if they've met their daily water intake goal. If the user has consumed enough water (more than or equal to 2 liters), congratulate them. If they haven't reached the goal, remind them to drink more.
Write the code using the ternary operator.
Thanks for your feedback!
Conditional Expression
In Python, sometimes we need to assign different values to a variable based on specific conditions. While this can be done using the standard if-else
statement, there's a more compact and elegant way to achieve it—using a ternary operator, also known as a conditional expression. This allows us to write conditional logic in a single line of code.
The syntax for the ternary operator is as follows:
This syntax evaluates the condition, and if it's True
, it assigns the true_value
; otherwise, it assigns the false_value
.
Example 1: Standard if-else
Statement
Let's say we want to assign a fitness status to a user based on the number of steps they've walked.
steps_taken = 8500 status = "" if steps_taken >= 10000: status = "Goal Reached" else: status = "Keep Going" print(status)
Example 2: Using Ternary Operator
We can achieve the same result using the ternary operator in just one line:
steps_taken = 8500 status = "Goal Reached" if steps_taken >= 10000 else "Keep Going" print(status)
When to Use:
The ternary operator is most effective when the condition is straightforward, and you're assigning values based on that condition. If the logic is more complex, it's better to stick with the full if-else
statement to maintain clarity.
Swipe to show code editor
You're building a fitness tracker app, and you need to remind the user if they've met their daily water intake goal. If the user has consumed enough water (more than or equal to 2 liters), congratulate them. If they haven't reached the goal, remind them to drink more.
Write the code using the ternary operator.
Thanks for your feedback!
Conditional Expression
In Python, sometimes we need to assign different values to a variable based on specific conditions. While this can be done using the standard if-else
statement, there's a more compact and elegant way to achieve it—using a ternary operator, also known as a conditional expression. This allows us to write conditional logic in a single line of code.
The syntax for the ternary operator is as follows:
This syntax evaluates the condition, and if it's True
, it assigns the true_value
; otherwise, it assigns the false_value
.
Example 1: Standard if-else
Statement
Let's say we want to assign a fitness status to a user based on the number of steps they've walked.
steps_taken = 8500 status = "" if steps_taken >= 10000: status = "Goal Reached" else: status = "Keep Going" print(status)
Example 2: Using Ternary Operator
We can achieve the same result using the ternary operator in just one line:
steps_taken = 8500 status = "Goal Reached" if steps_taken >= 10000 else "Keep Going" print(status)
When to Use:
The ternary operator is most effective when the condition is straightforward, and you're assigning values based on that condition. If the logic is more complex, it's better to stick with the full if-else
statement to maintain clarity.
Swipe to show code editor
You're building a fitness tracker app, and you need to remind the user if they've met their daily water intake goal. If the user has consumed enough water (more than or equal to 2 liters), congratulate them. If they haven't reached the goal, remind them to drink more.
Write the code using the ternary operator.
Thanks for your feedback!
In Python, sometimes we need to assign different values to a variable based on specific conditions. While this can be done using the standard if-else
statement, there's a more compact and elegant way to achieve it—using a ternary operator, also known as a conditional expression. This allows us to write conditional logic in a single line of code.
The syntax for the ternary operator is as follows:
This syntax evaluates the condition, and if it's True
, it assigns the true_value
; otherwise, it assigns the false_value
.
Example 1: Standard if-else
Statement
Let's say we want to assign a fitness status to a user based on the number of steps they've walked.
steps_taken = 8500 status = "" if steps_taken >= 10000: status = "Goal Reached" else: status = "Keep Going" print(status)
Example 2: Using Ternary Operator
We can achieve the same result using the ternary operator in just one line:
steps_taken = 8500 status = "Goal Reached" if steps_taken >= 10000 else "Keep Going" print(status)
When to Use:
The ternary operator is most effective when the condition is straightforward, and you're assigning values based on that condition. If the logic is more complex, it's better to stick with the full if-else
statement to maintain clarity.
Swipe to show code editor
You're building a fitness tracker app, and you need to remind the user if they've met their daily water intake goal. If the user has consumed enough water (more than or equal to 2 liters), congratulate them. If they haven't reached the goal, remind them to drink more.
Write the code using the ternary operator.