Linking CSS to an HTML Document
Unveiling the Three Paths of CSS
The visual appearance of a webpage relies on the synergy between HTML and CSS. These technologies work in three distinct ways to style content: inline styles, embedded style sheets, and external style sheets. Let's explore each approach, highlighting their strengths and limitations.
Inline Styles
Inline styles apply CSS directly to an element via the style attribute. They are quick to use but not reusable.
index.html
Here, color: blueviolet affects only this specific <p> element.
Embedded Style Sheet
An embedded style sheet is placed inside the <head> of an HTML document using <style> tags. It styles the current page only.
index.html
All <p> elements on this page receive the defined color and font size.
External Style Sheet
External CSS is the most scalable and preferred method. You store styles in a separate .css file and link it using <link> in the <head>.
index.html
styles.css
The external file contains reusable rules for the entire project. The rel="stylesheet" attribute indicates that this link loads a CSS file.
Inline styles: quick, but not reusable.
Embedded style sheet: useful for single-page styling
External style sheet: best for larger or multi-page projects
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Unveiling the Three Paths of CSS
The visual appearance of a webpage relies on the synergy between HTML and CSS. These technologies work in three distinct ways to style content: inline styles, embedded style sheets, and external style sheets. Let's explore each approach, highlighting their strengths and limitations.
Inline Styles
Inline styles apply CSS directly to an element via the style attribute. They are quick to use but not reusable.
index.html
Here, color: blueviolet affects only this specific <p> element.
Embedded Style Sheet
An embedded style sheet is placed inside the <head> of an HTML document using <style> tags. It styles the current page only.
index.html
All <p> elements on this page receive the defined color and font size.
External Style Sheet
External CSS is the most scalable and preferred method. You store styles in a separate .css file and link it using <link> in the <head>.
index.html
styles.css
The external file contains reusable rules for the entire project. The rel="stylesheet" attribute indicates that this link loads a CSS file.
Inline styles: quick, but not reusable.
Embedded style sheet: useful for single-page styling
External style sheet: best for larger or multi-page projects
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