Boolean Data Type
Swipe to show menu
Boolean (bool) is a data type that can take one of two values: true or false. Syntax:
bool.h
1bool alive = true;
They are mostly used in comparison operators. Those operators (==, !=, <, >, >=, <=) return bool.
main.cpp
123456789101112#include <iostream> int main() { bool istrue = true; bool obv = (5 > 0); bool wrong = (2 * 2 == 5); std::cout << istrue << std::endl; std::cout << obv << std::endl; std::cout << wrong << std::endl; }
You can also flip the value of a boolean using the ! operator:
main.cpp
123456789#include <iostream> int main() { bool istrue = true; std::cout << istrue << std::endl; std::cout << !istrue << std::endl; }
And most frequently, they are used as conditions in if/while/... statements.
main.cpp
123456789101112#include <iostream> int main() { bool b = true; if (b) std::cout << "b is true" << std::endl; if (1 > 0) std::cout << "1 is greater than 0" << std::endl; }
The size of a bool is 1 byte. Yes, it would fit in 1 bit of memory, but you can't store a variable of size less than 1 byte (8 bit).
Everything was clear?
Thanks for your feedback!
SectionΒ 1. ChapterΒ 12
Ask AI
Ask AI
Ask anything or try one of the suggested questions to begin our chat
SectionΒ 1. ChapterΒ 12