Introduction to HTML

Introduction to HTML

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1. Basics Introduction

The main goal of HTML is to make webpages traversable like a tree where every piece of content is wrapped in its meaningful container.

Nesting Elements and Comments

Anatomy of an HTML Document

2. Basic Elements

Now that we have gone over the basic understanding of HTML documents, the mandatory structure they should have, and how tags and attributes work. We will move on to some important elements used in a typical HTML page.

Emphasis and Bold

3. Metadata and the Head Element

Now that we have gone over the basics of HTML about commonly used elements and how the attributes are used. We will now move on to another important part of an HTML document that isn't mostly displayed on the web page but is a metadata container, which is the head tag.

Social Network Metadata

CSS and Javascript

4. Advanced Text Formatting Elements

By the end of this section, participants will have a solid understanding of these HTML concepts and be able to apply them to create well-structured and formatted web pages.

Code Markup in HTML

Miscellaneous Elements

Non-Semantic Wrappers

5. Advanced Concepts

So now that we have a good grip on most of the basic topics of HTML along with familiarity with basic text elements, now, we will move on to somewhat advanced topics which cover things necessary for developing any starter web page, be it a portfolio or a full-fledged e-commerce store.

ID and Class Attribute

Responsive Images

Зміст курсу

Introduction to HTML

Introduction to HTML

1. Basics Introduction

What is HTML?Elements Attributes Nesting Elements and Comments Anatomy of an HTML Document

2. Basic Elements

Headings Paragraphs Emphasis and Bold Image Details Links Lists Nested Lists

3. Metadata and the Head Element

Adding a Title Social Network Metadata Custom Icons CSS and Javascript

4. Advanced Text Formatting Elements

Quotes Abbreviations Code Markup in HTML Miscellaneous Elements Entities Non-Semantic Wrappers

5. Advanced Concepts

Table Element ID and Class Attribute Forms Basics Form Fields Responsive Images Video Audio

Anatomy of an HTML Document

HTML is a Markup Language derived from another one called XML. XML has some standards required to be followed, and since HTML is a subset of it, there are also some standard practices for writing an HTML document. Here is a template of an HTML document:

index

index

index

<!DOCTYPE html>at the start of the document, we had to specify which version of HTML the browser should adhere to for parsing this document and validating everything.
<html lang = 'en-us'> provides metadata on what language we will use in this document.
<head> encapsulates the content you want to be part of the HTML document, but most of it shouldn't be displayed to the user.
<meta charset="utf-8"> any data not meant for that element that must be included on the page must be put in this element mostly as an attribute.
<title> sets the page title on the browser tab.
<body> contains all the content of the page, which is to be displayed on the web page.

1. What does the `<title>` element do?

2. Select all the elements that can be included in the body:

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