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Practicing `static` Keyword | OOP Essentials
course content

Зміст курсу

C# Beyond Basics

Practicing `static` KeywordPracticing `static` Keyword

In this problem, you need to:

  • Create a new private field called totalCars of type double which tracks the total number of Car objects created
  • Create a getter method called getTotalCars which simply returns the number of objects
  • Make sure the value of the totalCars field is incremented every time a new Car object is created.
cs

index.cs

1. The field which tracks the number of objects should be static because it always stores some data.
2. It was explained in the Access Modifiers chapter that a getter method is simply a public method which returns the value of a private field. In this case getTotalCars should return totalCars.
3. The getTotalCars method should also be static because we want to use it without an instance.

using System;

class Car
{
    int modelYear;
    double mileage;
    string brandName;

    public Car(string brandName, int modelYear, double mileage)
    {
        this.brandName = brandName;
        this.modelYear = modelYear;
        this.mileage = mileage;

        // Write code below this line
        totalCars += 1;
        // Write code above this line
    }

    // Write code below this line
    private static double totalCars;

    public static double getTotalCars()
    {
        return totalCars;
    }
    // Write code above this line
}

class ConsoleApp
{

    static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(Car.getTotalCars());

        Car car1 = new Car("Toyota", 2022, 25.5);
        Car car2 = new Car("Honda", 2020, 30.2);
        Car car3 = new Car("Ford", 2021, 28.8);

        Console.WriteLine(Car.getTotalCars());
    }
}        
    

Все було зрозуміло?

Секція 4. Розділ 6
course content

Зміст курсу

C# Beyond Basics

Practicing `static` KeywordPracticing `static` Keyword

In this problem, you need to:

  • Create a new private field called totalCars of type double which tracks the total number of Car objects created
  • Create a getter method called getTotalCars which simply returns the number of objects
  • Make sure the value of the totalCars field is incremented every time a new Car object is created.
cs

index.cs

1. The field which tracks the number of objects should be static because it always stores some data.
2. It was explained in the Access Modifiers chapter that a getter method is simply a public method which returns the value of a private field. In this case getTotalCars should return totalCars.
3. The getTotalCars method should also be static because we want to use it without an instance.

using System;

class Car
{
    int modelYear;
    double mileage;
    string brandName;

    public Car(string brandName, int modelYear, double mileage)
    {
        this.brandName = brandName;
        this.modelYear = modelYear;
        this.mileage = mileage;

        // Write code below this line
        totalCars += 1;
        // Write code above this line
    }

    // Write code below this line
    private static double totalCars;

    public static double getTotalCars()
    {
        return totalCars;
    }
    // Write code above this line
}

class ConsoleApp
{

    static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(Car.getTotalCars());

        Car car1 = new Car("Toyota", 2022, 25.5);
        Car car2 = new Car("Honda", 2020, 30.2);
        Car car3 = new Car("Ford", 2021, 28.8);

        Console.WriteLine(Car.getTotalCars());
    }
}        
    

Все було зрозуміло?

Секція 4. Розділ 6
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