Course Content
C++ Data Types
C++ Data Types
Arithmetic Operations
Setting the precision
As you already should know you can perform basic data manipulation using arithmetic operators such as addition (+
), subtraction (-
), division (/
), and multiplication (*
). Additionally, the modulus operator (%
) calculates the remainder of a division.
main
#include <iostream> #include <iomanip> int main() { // Uncomment to see the difference // std::cout << std::fixed; std::cout << std::setprecision(5) << 15.125 * 0.8309 << std::endl; }
In the example above, floating-point results may occasionally be produced during calculations. To manage the precision of these results, you can use std::setprecision
in combination with std::fixed
. This allows you to control the number of digits displayed after the decimal point, ensuring consistent precision in your output.
Note
Without
std::fixed
,std::setprecision
controls the total number of digits displayed, including both before and after the decimal points. Withstd::fixed
, the number is displayed in fixed-point notation, keeping the decimal point in a fixed position.
Swipe to start coding
- Include
<iomanip>
to be able to set precision. - Follow the comments to set a precision.
- Calculate and output the equivalent of 5 miles in kilometers rounding to one decimal place.
Note
To convert 5 miles to kilometers, you would multiply the number of miles by the conversion factor (
1.60934
).
Solution
solution
Thanks for your feedback!
Arithmetic Operations
Setting the precision
As you already should know you can perform basic data manipulation using arithmetic operators such as addition (+
), subtraction (-
), division (/
), and multiplication (*
). Additionally, the modulus operator (%
) calculates the remainder of a division.
main
#include <iostream> #include <iomanip> int main() { // Uncomment to see the difference // std::cout << std::fixed; std::cout << std::setprecision(5) << 15.125 * 0.8309 << std::endl; }
In the example above, floating-point results may occasionally be produced during calculations. To manage the precision of these results, you can use std::setprecision
in combination with std::fixed
. This allows you to control the number of digits displayed after the decimal point, ensuring consistent precision in your output.
Note
Without
std::fixed
,std::setprecision
controls the total number of digits displayed, including both before and after the decimal points. Withstd::fixed
, the number is displayed in fixed-point notation, keeping the decimal point in a fixed position.
Swipe to start coding
- Include
<iomanip>
to be able to set precision. - Follow the comments to set a precision.
- Calculate and output the equivalent of 5 miles in kilometers rounding to one decimal place.
Note
To convert 5 miles to kilometers, you would multiply the number of miles by the conversion factor (
1.60934
).
Solution
solution
Thanks for your feedback!