Fundamentos de C

Este curso oferece uma introdução completa à linguagem de programação C. Os participantes irão explorar os conceitos principais, sintaxe e estruturas do C, capacitando-os a criar programas básicos. As áreas-chave de foco incluem variáveis, tipos de dados, estruturas de controle, funções, arrays e ponteiros. Atividades práticas envolventes e projetos proporcionarão aos alunos uma experiência tangível na resolução de problemas usando C. Ao concluir este curso, os participantes terão uma compreensão robusta da programação em C e estarão preparados para explorar assuntos mais complexos.

4.7

curso

Iniciante

Introdução ao C++

Inicie seu caminho para se tornar um desenvolvedor habilidoso dominando os princípios fundamentais da programação através do C++. Seja você um iniciante ou já tenha alguma experiência em codificação, este curso fornecerá a base sólida necessária para se tornar um desenvolvedor proficiente e abrirá as portas para uma ampla gama de oportunidades de carreira em desenvolvimento e engenharia de software. Vamos estudar C++!

c++

4.4

Programming

What is CMake?

Building and Managing Complex Software Projects Simplified

by Ihor Gudzyk

C++ Developer

Nov, 2024・
5 min read

Understanding CMake

CMake is a tool that generates native build system files for a variety of platforms. It is widely used to configure projects, specify build parameters, and streamline the compilation process.

Feature	Description
Cross-Platform Support	Generates build files for Unix, Windows, macOS, and more.
Customizability	Provides flexibility through its scripting language.
Integration	Compatible with IDEs like Visual Studio, Xcode, and CLion.
Dependency Management	Simplifies handling of third-party libraries.
Parallel Builds	Supports concurrent build processes for faster compilation.

How CMake Works

CMake separates the configuration of a build system from the actual build process. Developers write CMakeLists.txt files to define the build configuration, which are then used to generate build system files like Makefiles or Visual Studio project files.

The CMakeLists.txt file is the heart of a CMake-based project. It defines how the project should be built.

cmake

This example specifies the minimum CMake version, the project name, and an executable target with its source files.

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Integrating CMake with IDEs

CMake works seamlessly with many popular IDEs, offering a smooth experience for developers.

IDE	Supported CMake File	Key Features
Visual Studio	`.sln`	Integrated debugging and deployment tools.
Xcode	`.xcodeproj`	Optimized for macOS and iOS development.
CLion	Native	Advanced code analysis and refactoring tools.

CMake's adoption has grown due to its numerous advantages over traditional build systems. It supports diverse platforms and compilers. Handles large-scale projects with multiple dependencies. Easy to update and extend project configurations and also has extensive documentation and an active user base.

FAQs

Q: What platforms does CMake support?

A: CMake supports a wide range of platforms, including Linux, Windows, macOS, and embedded systems.

Q: Can I use CMake with any programming language? A: While primarily used for C and C++, CMake also supports other languages like Fortran and Python.

Q: Is CMake suitable for beginners?
A: Yes, but beginners might need some time to familiarize themselves with its syntax and concepts.

Q: How does CMake handle external libraries?
A: CMake can find and link external libraries using commands like find_package and target_link_libraries.

Q: Is CMake free to use?
A: Yes, CMake is open-source and free for all users.